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13. Individuals learn voluntary behavior through a
process known as:
a.
|
contingency of reinforcement
|
b.
|
classical conditioning
|
c.
|
self-efficacy conditioning
|
d.
|
operant conditioning
|
ANS: D
14. Operant
behaviors can be influenced by:
a.
|
changing the consequences of those
behaviors
|
b.
|
measuring the consequences of those
behaviors
|
c.
|
charting the occurrence of those
behaviors
|
d.
|
pairing them with reflexive behaviors
|
ANS: A
15. Voluntary
behavior can be learned through:
a.
|
classical conditioning
|
b.
|
social learning theory
|
c.
|
operant conditioning
|
d.
|
both classical conditioning and operant
conditioning are incorrect
|
ANS: C
16. A
response is learned in operant conditioning because it:
a.
|
is an unconscious process
|
b.
|
is mentally processed
|
c.
|
gets weaker each time it is reinforced
|
d.
|
leads to a particular consequence
|
ANS: D